Amblyopia in Astigmatic Infants and Toddlers

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چکیده

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منابع مشابه

Amblyopia in astigmatic infants and toddlers.

PURPOSE To determine whether reduced astigmatism-corrected acuity for vertical (V) and/or horizontal (H) gratings and/or meridional amblyopia (MA) are present before 3 years of age in children who have with-the-rule astigmatism. METHODS Subjects were 448 children, 6 months through 2 years of age with no known ocular abnormalities other than with-the-rule astigmatism, who were recruited throug...

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Amblyopia in astigmatic preschool children

Best-corrected acuity was measured for vertical and horizontal gratings and for recognition acuity optotypes (Lea Symbols) in a group of three- to five-year-old children with a high prevalence of astigmatism. Results showed meridional amblyopia (MA) among children with simple/compound myopic or mixed astigmatism, due to reduced acuity for horizontal gratings. Children with simple/compound hyper...

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Amblyopia in astigmatic children: Patterns of deficits

Neural changes that result from disruption of normal visual experience during development are termed amblyopia. To characterize visual deficits specific to astigmatism-related amblyopia, we compared best-corrected visual performance in 330 astigmatic and 475 non-astigmatic kindergarten through 6th grade children. Astigmatism was associated with deficits in letter, grating and vernier acuity, hi...

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Caring for Infants and Toddlers

Who cares for the nation’s infants and toddlers? For one of every two childre n under age three whose mother works, the face of the caregiver belongs to a family member—a parent or a relative. This pattern has held steady for decades, despite dramatic changes in families and child care options. Mothers (and grandmothers) have increasingly entered the labor forc e , d i v o rce and single parent...

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The pleasures and pre s s u res of parenting a n e w b o rn are universal, but the supports surrounding parents vary widely from country to c o u n t ry. In many nations, decades of attention to benefits and services for new pare n t s o ffer lessons worthy of attention in this count ry. This article describes policies re g a rd i n g p a rental leave, child care, and early childhood benefits h...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Optometry and Vision Science

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1040-5488

DOI: 10.1097/opx.0b013e3181d951c8